Nitrogen fixation by Baltic cyanobacteria is adapted to the prevailing photon flux density
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Nitrogen fixation by cyanobacteria stimulates production in Baltic food webs
Filamentous, nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria form extensive summer blooms in the Baltic Sea. Their ability to fix dissolved N2 allows cyanobacteria to circumvent the general summer nitrogen limitation, while also generating a supply of novel bioavailable nitrogen for the food web. However, the fate of the nitrogen fixed by cyanobacteria remains unresolved, as does its importance for secondary pro...
متن کاملGrowth, nitrogen fixation, and nodularin production by two baltic sea cyanobacteria.
In late summer, nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria Nodularia spumigena and Aphanizomenon flos-aquae form blooms in the open Baltic Sea. N. spumigena has caused several animal poisonings, but Baltic A. flos-aquae is not known to be toxic. In this laboratory study, performed with batch cultures, the influences of environmental conditions on the biomass and nitrogen fixation rate of N. spumigena and A....
متن کاملFilamentous cyanobacteria in the Baltic Sea – spatiotemporal patterns and nitrogen fixation
Summer blooms of filamentous, diazotrophic cyanobacteria are typical of the Baltic Sea Proper, and are dominated by Aphanizomenon sp. and the toxic Nodularia spumigena. Although occurring every summer, the blooms vary greatly in timing and spatial distribution, making monitoring difficult and imprecise. This thesis studies how the spatial variability of Baltic cyanobacterial blooms influences e...
متن کاملThe evolution of nitrogen fixation in cyanobacteria
MOTIVATION Fixed nitrogen is an essential requirement for the biosynthesis of cellular nitrogenous compounds. Some cyanobacteria can fix nitrogen, contributing significantly to the nitrogen cycle, agriculture and biogeochemical history of Earth. The rate and position on the species phylogeny of gains and losses of this ability, as well as of the underlying nif genes, are controversial. RESULT...
متن کاملCell-specific nitrogen- and carbon-fixation of cyanobacteria in a temperate marine system (Baltic Sea).
We analysed N2 - and carbon (C) fixation in individual cells of Baltic Sea cyanobacteria by combining stable isotope incubations with secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). Specific growth rates based on N2 - and C-fixation were higher for cells of Dolichospermum spp. than for Aphanizomenon sp. and Nodularia spumigena. The cyanobacterial biomass, however, was dominated by Aphanizomenon sp., wh...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: New Phytologist
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0028-646X,1469-8137
DOI: 10.1046/j.1469-8137.2000.00696.x